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Kansas CHIP: Children's Health Insurance Program
Last verified: June 2026
Informational overview of Kansas CHIP
HealthWave is Kansas's CHIP program — covers children up to 238% FPL through the same three KanCare MCOs
Who qualifies for HealthWave?
HealthWave covers children under 19 who earn too much for KanCare Medicaid but are still within the 238% FPL limit. Kansas uses MAGI income rules for CHIP, and there is no asset test. At 238% FPL for a family of 4, the approximate monthly income limit is $6,604 (based on 2026 HHS poverty guidelines).
- Child must be under age 19
- Family income within 238% FPL (above the KanCare Medicaid threshold for children)
- Child must be a Kansas resident
- Child must be a U.S. citizen or lawfully present immigrant
- Child must be uninsured — HealthWave is generally not available to children with access to affordable employer coverage
- No asset test
Source: KDHE HealthWave program documentation at kancare.ks.gov. Income limits are based on 2026 HHS federal poverty guidelines. Verify current limits with KDHE at kancare.ks.gov or call 1-800-792-4884.
What HealthWave covers
HealthWave provides comprehensive child health benefits through the KanCare MCOs. Per KDHE, covered services include:
- Well-child preventive visits and immunizations
- Primary care visits
- Specialist visits
- Hospital care — inpatient and outpatient
- Prescription drugs
- Emergency care
- Dental services (comprehensive EPSDT)
- Vision care — exams and eyeglasses
- Mental health and substance use treatment
- Physical, occupational, and speech therapy
- Lab and diagnostic services
Cost sharing for HealthWave
HealthWave may include modest cost-sharing depending on family income. Federal CHIP rules (42 USC 1397cc) cap total annual cost sharing at 5% of family income. Families at or below 150% FPL cannot be charged premiums. Above that threshold, small premiums may apply. Kansas's HealthWave premiums are structured to remain well below private insurance costs.
For current HealthWave premium and copayment amounts, visit kancare.ks.gov or call 1-800-792-4884. Missing a premium payment can result in termination — set up auto-payment if your MCO offers it.
Comparison: KanCare Medicaid vs. HealthWave CHIP
| Feature | KanCare Medicaid (children) | HealthWave CHIP |
|---|---|---|
| Income range | Up to ~100% FPL | Above Medicaid limit to 238% FPL |
| Premium | No | Small monthly premium may apply |
| Benefits | Full Medicaid (EPSDT) | Comprehensive CHIP benefit package |
| MCOs | Aetna, Sunflower, UHC | Same — Aetna, Sunflower, UHC |
| Application | KEES portal | Same KEES portal |
Source: KDHE KanCare and HealthWave documentation at kancare.ks.gov. Medicaid children's income percentage is approximate; verify exact KanCare Medicaid threshold with KDHE.
What CHIP is
CHIP — the Children's Health Insurance Program — is a federal-state partnership that covers children in families whose income is too high for Medicaid but too low to afford private insurance. Congress created CHIP in 1997 under Title XXI of the Social Security Act. Like Medicaid, CHIP is jointly funded by the federal government and each state, and each state administers its own program.
CHIP serves children up to age 19 (some states cover to 21 for children in foster care). It is not available to adults — CHIP is specifically designed to address the coverage gap for children in working families.
Nationally, CHIP covers approximately 7 million children, according to CMS data. In most states, it is a seamless part of the broader children's health coverage system alongside Medicaid.
What CHIP covers
Federal law requires CHIP to cover certain core benefits. States may add to the list. Standard CHIP coverage includes:
- Doctor visits, including well-child checkups and sick visits
- Hospital care — inpatient and outpatient
- Emergency room and urgent care services
- Prescription drug coverage
- Mental health and substance use disorder services
- Dental care — preventive and restorative
- Vision care, including eye exams and glasses
- Laboratory and imaging services
- Physical, occupational, and speech therapy
- Medical equipment, such as wheelchairs or hearing aids when medically necessary
How to apply for Kansas CHIP
Apply through KanCare (Kansas Medicaid) — the same application covers both Medicaid and CHIP. Online applications are typically fastest and allow document uploads. You can also apply by phone or in person at a local eligibility office.
See the how to apply page for the complete application process, required documents, and what to expect during review.
CHIP and Medicaid income ranges overlap — apply regardless